September 21, 2019
The San Francisco Chronicle just published a great story on a complaint that SF Supervisor Shamann Walton filed with the FDA reporting that Juul was making illegal therapeutic (cessation) and modified risk claims as part of its campaign for its Proposition C initiative that would overturn existing regulations of e-cigs in San Francisco.
As Catherine Ho reported in her story, “Under federal law, tobacco manufacturers including Juul and other e-cigarette makers cannot claim their products are less harmful than cigarettes, or claim that they help people quit cigarettes, unless the FDA has granted them permission after reviewing scientific evidence showing the claims are true. The agency ordered Juul on Sept. 9 to immediately stop making unproven safety claims or face civil penalties or seizure of its products.”
September 20, 2019
Marketplace did a good story on Juul trying to give its money to scientists. My favorite line is when Nashville tobacco prevention coordinator Lillian Maddox-Whitehead at a recent meeting organized by black public health activists on Meharry’s campus, said “I just want to say that if you put lipstick on a pig, it’s still a pig.” You can listen to the story here.
September 20, 2019
Dharma Bhatta, Stella Bialous, Eric Crosbie, and I just published "Exceeding FCTC obligations: Nepal overcoming tobacco industry interference to enact a comprehensive tobacco control policy" in Nicotine and Tobacco Research. As the title suggests, this paper describes how tobacco control advocates in Nepal, with collaboration from international partners, overcame industry opposition to enact strong tobacco control legislation. They made particularly creative use of litigation -- something the tobacco companies do -- to move tobacco control forward. This paper is the sequel to our earlier paper, "Tobacco control in Nepal during a time of government turmoil (1960-2006)."
Here is the abstract:
September 19, 2019
On September 16, 2019, California Governor Gavin Newsom signed an executive order to do three things in response to the e-cigarette epidemic:
- Direct the Department of Tax and Fee Administration to develop recommendations to remove illegal and counterfeit vaping products from stores and include nicotine content in the calculation of the existing tax on electronic cigarettes
- Direct public awareness campaign to focus on educating youth about the harms of vaping tobacco or cannabis products
- Direct the Department of Public Health to develop recommendations to place warning signs at retailers and on product advertisements
He also signed legislation to impose stricter age verification requirements for sale of tobacco products.
While it is great that Governor Newsom signed the age verification bill and is engaged with the e-cigarette epidemic, I am concerned that the actual steps he is taking on nicotine e-cigs will do more harm than good. The fact that he is now talking about cannabis along with tobacco is a good thing and should be expanded.
What’s the problem?
September 15, 2019
The search for what is causing all the severe pulmonary disease associated with e-cigarette use has focused on possible “contaminants” and the fact that many, but not all, the people who got sick used THC e-cigs, often as well as nicotine e-cigs.
But, based on the strong mouse study showing propylene glycol/vegetable glycerin (PV/VG) damages surfactant in lung air sacs, creating lipid globules that are taken up by macrophages that seem the same as has been seen in e-cig users who develop serious lung disease, I wonder if it is PG/VG that is causing, or one of the main causes of these serious cases of lung disease.
In addition to being used in virtually all nicotine e-cigs, it is used in at least some THC e-cigs.
This doesn’t mean that there could not be other things going on, but PG/VG, which is not a “contaminant” deserves serious consideration.